Few things are as worrisome as seeing your dog struggle with vomiting and diarrhea. These symptoms can appear suddenly and may range from a mild upset stomach to something far more serious. While an isolated incident might not raise alarm, persistent issues often signal an underlying problem that needs attention. If your dog is experiencing vomiting and diarrhea, don’t wait—contact Mills Animal Hospital in Marietta, GA, today.
Why Is My Dog Vomiting and Having Diarrhea?
Vomiting and diarrhea in dogs can result from various factors, ranging from mild stomach upset to more serious underlying health issues. Here are some of the most common causes:
- Dietary indiscretion: Dogs often eat things they shouldn’t, such as spoiled food, garbage, or non-food items. This can irritate their digestive system and lead to vomiting and diarrhea.
- Food allergies or sensitivities: A sudden change in diet or an ingredient your dog is allergic to can upset their stomach.
- Parasites: Intestinal parasites, such as roundworms, hookworms, or giardia, can cause digestive issues.
- Infections: Bacterial or viral infections, such as parvovirus or salmonella, can trigger severe symptoms.
- Toxins: Ingesting toxic substances, such as household cleaners, plants, or certain human foods, can result in gastrointestinal distress.
- Stress: High levels of stress or anxiety can also cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs.
When Should You Be Concerned?
While occasional vomiting or diarrhea may not require immediate veterinary attention, certain signs indicate that your dog needs professional care.
- Frequent or continuous vomiting and diarrhea within 24 hours
- Blood in stool or vomit
- Dehydration
- Lack of appetite
- Lethargy
- Underlying medical conditions
If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s best to call Mills Animal Hospital.
Diagnosing the Cause of Vomiting and Diarrhea
When you bring your dog to your veterinarian, they’ll perform a thorough examination to determine the underlying cause of their symptoms. Your vet will ask about your dog’s diet, recent activities, and any potential exposure to toxins or allergens. Tests such as bloodwork, fecal analysis, or imaging may be needed to pinpoint the issue. Depending on the diagnosis, your vet will recommend appropriate treatments to help your dog recover.
How Treatment Helps Dogs Recover
The treatment plan for your dog’s vomiting and diarrhea will depend on the underlying cause. Veterinary care is designed to address both the symptoms and the root issue.
- Hydration support: Dehydration can be life-threatening, so fluid therapy is often used to replenish lost fluids.
- Medications: Anti-nausea medications, antidiarrheals, or antibiotics may be prescribed to manage symptoms.
- Dietary adjustments: A bland or easily digestible diet can soothe the digestive system during recovery.
- Parasite control: If parasites are detected, your vet will prescribe appropriate deworming medications.
- Toxin management: In cases of toxin ingestion, immediate interventions, such as activated charcoal or other treatments, may be necessary.
How to Reduce the Risk of Vomiting and Diarrhea
While it’s impossible to prevent every instance of vomiting and diarrhea, you can take steps to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
- Stick to high-quality pet food and avoid sudden changes in their diet.
- Prevent your dog from eating garbage, plants, or other non-food items.
- Ensure household cleaners, human medications, and other dangerous substances are stored securely.
- Regular deworming is an essential part of your dog’s healthcare routine.
- Create a stable and comforting environment to reduce anxiety-related symptoms.
Dog vomiting and diarrhea can quickly escalate if left untreated. Acting promptly ensures your dog receives the care they need to recover and helps prevent complications. If your dog is showing signs of vomiting and diarrhea, call Mills Animal Hospital in Marietta, GA. Our experienced team is ready to help your dog feel their best.